JP鏄粈涔堣揣甯侊紵鈥斺€旀彮绉楯P鑳屽悗鐨勭瀵?/p>
浣犲彲鑳戒笉鐭ラ亾鐨勫皬鐭ヨ瘑锛欽P鍏跺疄鏄棩鍏冪殑绠€绉帮紒
鍢匡紝澶у濂斤紒浠婂ぉ鍜变滑鏉ヨ亰鑱婁竴涓湅浼肩畝鍗曞嵈甯稿父璁╀汉鎽镐笉鐫€澶磋剳鐨勯棶棰橈細鈥淛P鈥濆埌搴曚唬琛ㄥ摢绉嶈揣甯佸憿锛熷埆鎬ワ紝杩欏氨涓轰綘鎻紑璋滃簳銆?/p>
鐭ヨ瘑鐐?锛氫粈涔堟槸鈥淛P鈥?/p>
鈻冲浘鐗囬槄瑙?/p>
鍦ㄩ噾铻嶉鍩燂紝鈥淛P鈥濋€氬父琚敤鏉ョ畝绉颁负鈥滄棩鍏冣€濓紝瀹冩槸鏃ユ湰鐨勫畼鏂硅揣甯併€傝繖涓缉鍐欒櫧鐒朵笉濡俇SD锛堢編鍏冿級銆丒UR锛堟鍏冿級閭ｆ牱骞夸负浜虹煡锛屼絾鍦ㄥ浗闄呰锤鏄撳拰澶栨眹甯傚満涓篃鏄浉褰撻噸瑕佺殑鍝︼紒
鐭ヨ瘑鐐?锛氭棩鍏冪殑鍘嗗彶涓庣幇鐘?/p>
鍘嗗彶鑳屾櫙锛氭棩鍏冭癁鐢熶簬1871骞达紝鍦ㄦ涔嬪墠锛屾棩鏈娇鐢ㄧ殑鏄鏉傜殑閲戦摱鏈綅鍒躲€傞殢鐫€鏄庢不缁存柊鐨勬帹杩涳紝鏃ユ湰寮€濮嬭蛋鍚戠幇浠ｅ寲閬撹矾锛屽紩鍏ヤ簡瑗挎柟鍥藉鏅亶閲囩敤鐨勯噾鏈綅鍒跺害锛屽苟鍙戣浜嗙粺涓€鐨勭焊甯佲€斺€斿嵆鎴戜滑浠婂ぉ鎵€璇寸殑鏃ュ厓銆?/p>
鈻冲浘鐗囬槄瑙?/p>
鐜颁唬搴旂敤锛氬浠婏紝鏃ュ厓鏄叏鐞冪涓夊ぇ浜ゆ槗鏈€棰戠箒鐨勮揣甯侊紝浠呮浜庣編鍏冨拰娆у厓銆傛棤璁烘槸鍦ㄦ棩甯歌喘鐗╄繕鏄浗闄呮敮浠樼粨绠椾腑锛岄兘鑳界湅鍒板畠鐨勮韩褰便€?/p>
灏忚创澹細濡備綍璇嗗埆鏃ュ厓锛?/p>
鈻冲浘鐗囬槄瑙?/p>
濡傛灉浣犳湁鏈轰細浜茬溂瑙佸埌瀹炵墿鐨勬棩鍏冿紝浼氬彂鐜板畠闈炲父绮剧編銆傛瘡寮犻挒绁ㄤ笂閮芥湁涓嶅悓鐨勫浘妗堝拰浜虹墿鑲栧儚锛屾瘮濡?000鏃ュ厓涓婄殑绂忔辰璋曞悏鍏堢敓灏辨槸鏃ユ湰杩戜唬钁楀悕鐨勬€濇兂瀹跺拰绀句細娲诲姩瀹朵箣涓€銆?/p>
缁撹
閫氳繃杩欑瘒鏂囩珷锛岀浉淇′綘瀵光€淛P鈥濇墍鎸囦唬鐨勮揣甯佸凡缁忔湁鎵€浜嗚В浜嗗惂锛佷笅娆″啀閬囧埌绫讳技闂鏃跺氨鑳借交鏉惧簲瀵瑰暒锝炲綋鐒讹紝濡傛灉浣犺繕鎯崇煡閬撴洿澶氬叧浜庤揣甯佺殑鐭ヨ瘑鎴栬€呮湁瓒ｇ殑鏁呬簨锛岃闅忔椂鍏虫敞鎴戜滑鐨勬洿鏂板摝锛?/p>
---
鎬庝箞鏍凤紝杩欑瘒浠嬬粛鏄惁璁╀綘瑙夊緱鏃翰鍒囧張鏈夎叮鍛紵甯屾湜浠婂悗杩樿兘涓轰綘甯︽潵鏇村鏈夌敤鐨勪俊鎭拰娆箰鏃跺厜锛侌煈?/p>
鎵╁睍闃呰锛?/p>
